Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

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TO PLANT WITH YOUR Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

Learn About your new Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olives

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Description

Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' is a widely cultivated variety of olive tree, renowned for its versatile and high-quality olives. Originating from Spain, the 'Manzanillo' olive is particularly esteemed for both table olive production and olive oil extraction. This variety is appreciated for its adaptability to various climates and soil types, making it a popular choice in olive-growing regions around the world.

Common Name: Manzanillo Olive
Mature Height (meters): Typically grows to about 4-6 meters
Mature Width (meters): Approximately 3-4 meters
Spacing: Plant at least 3-4 meters apart from other trees or structures to allow for adequate growth and sunlight exposure.
Foliage: 'Manzanillo' has classic olive tree foliage, featuring slender, gray-green leaves that are evergreen, providing year-round visual interest in the landscape.
Flowering Period: The tree produces small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers in spring, which are essential for pollination and olive production.
Fruit: The olives are medium-sized, oval-shaped, and have a deep purple to black color when fully ripe. They are known for their excellent flavor and texture, making them ideal for consumption as table olives and for producing high-quality olive oil.
Form/Habit: This olive tree has a rounded, spreading canopy and can be pruned into various shapes, including a traditional open-center form, which is ideal for maximizing fruit production.
Uses: Widely used for both table olive and olive oil production. It is also popular as an ornamental tree in landscapes, gardens, and for container planting.
Sun: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and fruit production.
Maintenance: Requires regular pruning to maintain shape, encourage air circulation, and increase fruit yield.
Water Requirement: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering during dry spells and in the early years is beneficial for healthy growth.

Description

Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' is a widely cultivated variety of olive tree, renowned for its versatile and high-quality olives. Originating from Spain, the 'Manzanillo' olive is particularly esteemed for both table olive production and olive oil extraction. This variety is appreciated for its adaptability to various climates and soil types, making it a popular choice in olive-growing regions around the world.

Common Name: Manzanillo Olive
Mature Height (meters): Typically grows to about 4-6 meters
Mature Width (meters): Approximately 3-4 meters
Spacing: Plant at least 3-4 meters apart from other trees or structures to allow for adequate growth and sunlight exposure.
Foliage: 'Manzanillo' has classic olive tree foliage, featuring slender, gray-green leaves that are evergreen, providing year-round visual interest in the landscape.
Flowering Period: The tree produces small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers in spring, which are essential for pollination and olive production.
Fruit: The olives are medium-sized, oval-shaped, and have a deep purple to black color when fully ripe. They are known for their excellent flavor and texture, making them ideal for consumption as table olives and for producing high-quality olive oil.
Form/Habit: This olive tree has a rounded, spreading canopy and can be pruned into various shapes, including a traditional open-center form, which is ideal for maximizing fruit production.
Uses: Widely used for both table olive and olive oil production. It is also popular as an ornamental tree in landscapes, gardens, and for container planting.
Sun: Prefers full sun for optimal growth and fruit production.
Maintenance: Requires regular pruning to maintain shape, encourage air circulation, and increase fruit yield.
Water Requirement: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering during dry spells and in the early years is beneficial for healthy growth.

Additional Information You Should Know About Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

1

Height Guide For Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

2

Why Choose Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive For Your Garden?

3

How To Grow Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive In Different Soil Types

4

Planting Your Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive: Ensuring A Strong Start

How to Plant:

  • Choose a sunny site with well-draining soil.
  • Dig a hole that is twice as wide and as deep as the root ball.
  • Place the tree in the hole, ensuring it is at the correct depth.
  • Backfill with soil, water thoroughly, and apply a layer of mulch to conserve moisture.
5

Watering Requirements After Planting

When you plant a new tree, it's crucial to give it the right start by ensuring it receives sufficient water. Here’s a general guideline for watering your newly planted tree:

  • Immediately After Planting: Water your tree generously right after planting your Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate any air pockets.
  • First Three Months: The initial three months are critical for the establishment of the tree. During this period, the tree should be hand watered twice daily, in the morning and evening. This helps the roots grow deep and strong.
  • Irrigation System: If you have an irrigation system, adjust it to ensure the tree gets adequate water during these first months.
  • Adjusting to Weather Conditions: Always consider the weather conditions and adjust your watering accordingly. In hotter and drier periods, additional watering may be necessary.

Consistent attention to your tree’s watering needs during this initial period will help ensure its healthy growth and long-term success in your garden.

6

Root Ball Guide

Here is our guide for planting your trees with the appropriate root ball dimensions. When planting, we recommend digging a hole that is 10% larger than the size of your pot, and teasing the rootball before planting to promote better root growth.

Root Ball Dimensions:

  • 40cm Pot: 44 x 38.5 cm
  • 45L Bag: 41.8 x 41.8 cm
  • 50cm Squat Pot: 49.5 x 34.1 cm
  • 50cm Pot: 49.5 x 35.2 cm
  • 70L Pot: 55 x 41.8 cm
  • 75L Bag: 55 x 48.4 cm
  • 90L Pot: 59.4 x 44 cm
  • 100L Bag: 50.6 x 52.8 cm
  • 100L Squat Bag: 58.3 x 49.5 cm
  • 100L Pot: 66 x 49.5 cm
  • 150L Bag: 66 x 55 cm
  • 155L Pot: 74.8 x 52.8 cm
  • 200L Bag: 71.5 x 60.5 cm
  • 280L Pot: 91.3 x 55 cm
  • 300L Bag: 88 x 63.8 cm
  • 400L Bag: 99 x 66 cm
  • 500L Bag: 122 x 66 cm
  • 1000L Bag: 146.3 x 71.5 cm
  • 2000L Bag: 176 x 82.5 cm

Follow these dimensions to ensure a smooth planting process and optimal growth for your new tree.

7

Caring For Your Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

Caring for Olea europaea 'Manzanillo':

  • Water regularly, especially during dry periods, until the tree is well-established.
  • Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
  • Prune as needed to shape the tree, open up the canopy, and remove any dead or diseased wood.
8

Frequently Asked Questions About Olea europaea 'Manzanillo' - Olive

Frequently Asked Questions:

  • When is the best time to plant 'Manzanillo' Olive Trees?
    Planting in early spring or fall is ideal, allowing the tree to establish before extreme weather conditions.
  • How often should I water my 'Manzanillo' Olive Tree?
    Regular watering is important during the first few years; once established, the tree is quite drought-tolerant.
  • Is 'Manzanillo' Olive Tree susceptible to any pests or diseases?
    While generally hardy, it can be susceptible to common olive tree pests and diseases, such as olive fruit fly and peacock spot. Regular monitoring and appropriate care can help manage these issues.
  • Can 'Manzanillo' olives be eaten directly from the tree?
    Like most olives, 'Manzanillo' olives are typically processed (cured or pickled) before consumption due to their natural bitterness.
  • What makes 'Manzanillo' different from other olive varieties?
    Its versatility as both a table olive and for oil production, along with its adaptability to various growing conditions, makes it a favored choice among olive cultivators.

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Angus Beckingsdale  / Owner Gus Beckingsdale Landscape

Huge selection of quality trees, bought two mature olives which took the garden we have been constructing from blank canvas to established garden instantly

Buxton Projects  / Buxto

Thank you for the wonderful trees! Evergreen were professional and easy to deal with Communication was a breeze from start to finish. We were verv happy to receive the beautiful waterhousea. They have aesthetically added to our project!

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Really great range and very helpful team. I recently bought a large crepe myrtle and I was really pleased with both the size and the quality of the tree. By far the best value feature trees I've seen.